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Egypt's history stretches back over 5000 years to the time of the Pharaohs, one of the most exciting and fascinating periods in world history. Today, an incredible amount still remains visible of this ancient time, with a wealth of temples, monuments and excavations available to visit, not least the immense pyramids and sphinx at Gisa on the outskirts of Cairo. Combined with its unique history, Egypt's friendly people, beautiful desert scenery, the mighty River Nile and the marine wonders of the Red Sea, make Egypt a fabulous holiday destination, and one that we love sharing with our travellers.
Our tours to Egypt cover the whole country from desert jeep safaris to Nile cruises and sightseeing in the Nile Valley, and time relaxing and enjoying some snorkelling and scuba-diving by the Red Sea. We offer a range of accommodation options and levels, and also different tour types. We run regular small group departures on a range of itineraries, including some specially geared towards families, and can also offer a full private and tailor-made tour service throughout Egypt and the surrounding countries. We have our own team of Egyptologist guides and local reps in Egypt which we are very proud of, as we know how important a good guide is to your enjoyment of your holiday.
If you'd like to see more of Egypt than just a beach resort, then Egypt Uncovered is the place to start.
Egypt is a popular and safe tourist destination. The crime rate is generally low, especially in tourist areas. With sensible precautions, you can explore Egypt's cities and attractions with ease. The locals are known for their warm hospitality, making visitors feel welcome and safe.
Yes, the CDC and WHO recommend travelers to Egypt be vaccinated for Diphtheria, Tetanus, Polio, Hepatitis A, and Typhoid. Hepatitis A and Typhoid vaccines are particularly important as they protect against food and water-borne diseases.
Alcohol consumption and sales are prohibited in public places and shops in Egypt, except in licensed hotels, restaurants, and tourist facilities.
While tap water in Cairo is safe to drink, it's heavily chlorinated and may have an unpleasant taste. It's recommended to stick to bottled or boiled water in all regions of Egypt to avoid stomach upset.
Yes, you can get a visa on arrival at the airport in Egypt. You'll need to pay for the visa in US dollars (cash only) at the designated window.
Some medications considered controlled substances in Egypt require prior permission from the Ministry of Health. Carry a doctor's letter specifying your condition, the medication, and its intended personal use. Keep medications in their original packaging and carry only the necessary amount. For further information, contact the Egyptian Medical Office in London at 020 7370 6944.
While US dollars are accepted in Egypt, it's best to exchange them for Egyptian pounds, as your money will go further. Currency exchange is available at airports, banks, and exchange shops.
Jeans, including skinny jeans, are generally acceptable in Egypt when paired with a longer top. However, due to the heat, it's best to save jeans for the cooler evenings.
Leggings are perfectly acceptable in Egypt and are often worn by local women. They are a good option for cooler evenings and winter months.
Public displays of affection, including holding hands, are generally frowned upon in Egypt. It's best to be mindful of local customs and save such displays for private settings.
Malaria transmission has not been reported in Egypt for the past 6 years. Mosquitoes, particularly near the Nile, are generally harmless. Using mosquito repellent and wearing long sleeves will suffice.
A felucca is a traditional wooden sailing boat used on the Nile for centuries. These boats offer a peaceful and quiet journey, allowing you to experience traditional rural Egyptian life.
To cover the main highlights of Cairo, including the Pyramids of Giza, the Egyptian Museum, and Islamic Cairo, a minimum of two days is recommended.
Most typical trips to Egypt range from 5-8 days, covering highlights like Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, and the Red Sea. However, to fully explore all that Egypt offers, you would need much longer!
Luxor, home to the Valley of the Kings, Queen Hatshepsut's Temple, and Medinat Habu Temple, requires at least two full days to explore.
Food costs in Egypt are relatively affordable. A meal at a high-end restaurant can cost around 120LE per person, while an average lunch (sandwich, drink) is about 40-45LE.
Tipping is important in Cairo's service industry. In hotels and restaurants, tip in Egyptian pounds based on the service level received. On tours, a tipping kitty covers staff tips, and you can additionally tip your guide.
A general tipping guideline for Egypt is 10-15%, depending on satisfaction with the service.
A 2-liter bottle of Coke costs around 14 Egyptian pounds, while smaller bottles are about 5-6 pounds.
A recommended budget is 12-15 USD per person per day for extra expenses like drinks, gifts, tips, and entrance fees. While cards are accepted in many places, it's advisable to carry Egyptian pounds in cash.
Egypt is a conservative country where homosexuality is condemned. Public displays of affection between same-sex couples can lead to prosecution. Discretion is advised, and seeking local advice on LGBT-safe spaces is recommended.
Women should avoid wearing revealing clothing such as short skirts, shorts, crop tops, and tank tops. It's best to dress modestly, with dresses or skirts below the knee and tops covering the shoulders.
In summer, long, flowy dresses and skirts are popular choices. In cooler months, leggings, jeans, t-shirts, and light jackets are appropriate. Avoid tight or revealing clothing.
Cairo, with its rich history, world-class sights, and charming atmosphere, is a top recommendation for visitors to Egypt.
The Egyptian pound (LE) is the official currency. However, bringing US dollars, euros, or pound sterling to exchange in Egypt can be advantageous.
The best months to visit Egypt are April, May, September, and October, when the weather is warm and pleasant.
Egypt is a year-round destination. Summer (June-August) is hot but less crowded and offers lower prices. Cooler temperatures prevail from September to May.
January is generally the coldest month in Egypt, with mild days and cold nights, especially in the desert.
Dressing modestly is recommended in Egypt. Men often wear shirts, long trousers, and shoes, while women may wear abayas or conservative Western attire. Shorts are acceptable in tourist areas and beaches. In mosques, women need to cover their shoulders and wear a veil, while men should also dress modestly.
Time:
GMT+2
Dial Code:
00 20
Area:
1,001,450 km²
Elevation:
Lowest point: Qattara Depression -133m | Highest point: Mount Sinai 2,629m
Population:
98,423,598 (2018)
Capital:
Cairo
Government:
Republic
Language:
Arabic (official), English and French widely understood by educated classes
Egypt is a transcontinental country located in the northeast corner of Africa and the southwest corner of Asia. With a Mediterranean coastline, Egypt is bordered by the Gaza Strip and Israel to the northeast, the Gulf of Aqaba and the Red Sea to the east and south, Libya to the west, and Sudan to the south.
Egypt has a long and rich history dating back to the 6-4th millennia BCE. It is considered a cradle of civilisation, with ancient Egyptian culture playing a significant role in developing writing, organised religion and urbanisation.
Egypt is home to several iconic landmarks, including the Giza Necropolis, the Sphinx, the ruins of Memphis, and the Valley of the Kings. Various foreign countries have influenced the culture of Egypt, and Egypt was an early and vital centre of Christianity. During the 7th century, Egypt was Islamized, and today Islam is the official religion, and Arabic is the official language.
With over 95 million inhabitants, it is the most populous country in North Africa and the Arab world. It is also the third-most populous country in Africa and the 15th-most populous in the world. Most of the people in Egypt live near the Nile River, which is where the most fertile land is.
Egypt is a renowned tourist destination for its ancient history and culture. The economy of Egypt is the largest and most diversified in the middle east. In 2016, Egypt overtook South Africa and became the second largest economy in Africa, after Nigeria.
As a result, Egypt is a popular tourist destination for those interested in history, culture, and natural beauty. Tourists interested in learning about this fascinating culture and history will find plenty to see and do in Egypt.
The Pyramids of Giza are the last remaining wonder of the ancient world and are one of the most recognisable landmarks in the world. They are also one of the most popular tourist destinations in Egypt and must-see for anyone interested in Egyptian history and culture.
The Valley of the Kings is one of the most famous burial places of ancient Egyptian royalty and a must-see for anyone interested in Egyptian history and culture. With 63 royal tombs, the Valley of the Kings is a fascinating glimpse into the lives of the ancient Egyptian elite.
The Nile River, here is no question that the Nile River is one of the most important tourist destinations in Egypt. For centuries, the Nile has been a source of life and civilization in the region. Today, it continues to be a source of wonder and fascination for tourists from all over the world.
The Abu Simbel temples are two of the most impressive and well-preserved ancient Egyptian temples. Carved into the side of a cliff in the village of Abu Simbel, these temples are a must-see for any traveller to Egypt.
The Egyptian Museum is a vast edifice displaying 120,000 Egyptian antiquities, making it a must-see for anyone interested in Egyptian history and culture. The Tutankhamen exhibit is particularly popular as it provides an up-close look at some of the most famous artefacts from ancient Egypt.
Cairo is the capital of Egypt and one of the largest metropolitan areas in Africa. It is a popular tourist destination due to its many historical and cultural attractions.
Aswan is one of Egypt's most important tourist destinations, strategically located and home to many commercial and cultural attractions. Aswan is also home to some of the most colourful Nubian villages, making it a must-see destination for anyone interested in Egyptian culture and history.
Hurghada is a beautiful beach resort town along the Red Sea coast that is popular for scuba diving. It is a great destination for tourists who are interested in Egypt. The town has a lot to offer in terms of activities and attractions, making it a great place to visit for a beach holiday.
The Philae Temple Complex is a former ancient pilgrimage centre for the cult of Isis and a sacred site. It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Egypt and is a must-see for anyone interested in Egyptian history and culture.
One of the most important things to remember is to remove your shoes before entering a mosque. Additionally, it is important to cover your head and shoulders inside a mosque.
Make sure to only eat with your right hand - the left hand is used for ablutions in the Egyptian culture. This may seem small, but it's important to be respectful of the local customs when you're travelling.
During the festival of Ramadan, many Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset. If you are travelling to a Muslim-majority country during this time, it is important to be respectful of those observing the fast. This means avoiding eating or drinking in public places.
Refrain from touching someone of the opposite sex in public places. By doing so, you will show that you are knowledgeable about the customs of the country and be sure to have a positive experience.
If you're planning a trip to Egypt, learn a few Arabic words so you can speak to the locals! It's a great way to immerse yourself in the culture and get some insider tips on the best places to visit.
Keep small change with you (le5 and le10 notes) to tip people and to buy small items while you're travelling in Egypt - it'll come in handy!
The tap water in Egypt is highly chlorinated and can give you an upset stomach, so it's best to drink bottled water.
If you're looking to haggle while shopping for souvenirs in Egypt, you're in for a treat! Many vendors expect bargaining as part of the local shopping experience, so don't be afraid to try your hand at it. With a little practice, you'll be haggling like a pro in no time.
If you're looking to avoid hagglers and other hassles while travelling, keep your earphones in and stay focused on your own experience.
One important thing to keep in mind is to avoid public displays of affection, as this is considered disrespectful.
When taking photographs in Egypt, be aware that it is strictly prohibited to take photographs of military installations.
Show appreciation for the food you are served. This is a great way to show respect for the culture and make a positive impression on those you meet.